Canadians have been flooding into the U. S. housing market, purchasing a record number of homes south of the border, and twice as many as a year earlier.
Armed with what until recently was a strong currency, most were also paying cash, according to the 2008 National Association of Realtors annual profile of international home buying activity in the United States.
Canadians have replaced Mexicans as the top foreign buyers of U. S. properties.
The surge in purchases of U. S. properties by Canadians was due to the combination of the stronger dollar, a drop in U. S. house prices, and last winter's record snowfall, says John Clinkard, an economist with Reed Construction Data.
The annual report, based on a survey of U. S. realtors, found that in the 12 months ended last May, nearly a quarter of foreign buyers of U. S. properties were from Canada, double the proportion of a year earlier, reflecting both a surge in Canadian buyers to a record high and a drop in purchases by other foreigners.
Florida and Arizona were most popular for Canadian buyers, accounting for more than 60% of their purchases.
The amounts Canadians paid were relatively modest compared with other foreign purchasers. The median price -- with half higher and half lower -- of properties purchased by Canadians was US$277,800, well below the US$450,000 by buyers from China, and less than the US$297,000 paid by all foreign buyers. Among the six top nationalities of foreign buyers of U. S. properties, only Mexicans paid a lower median price than Canadians.
Only 5.1% of Canadians paid more than US$1-million.
Foreign buyers, especially Canadians, were also much more likely to pay cash.
"Buyers from Canada were more than twice as likely to purchase aU. S. home with cash than via any other method," it said, noting that 69% did so. That foreign buyers were
more likely to pay cash for their homes may be because they tend to be relatively well off, or like Canadians, are not entitled to deduct mortgage interest payments, which makes it less attractive to take out a mortgage than it is for Americans.
Mr. Clinkard, meanwhile, predicted the shopping spree will cool as a result of the recent retreat in the value of the Canadian dollar, slowing income growth in Canada, and a firming of U. S. housing prices.
"However, over the longer term, an increasing number of retiring Baby Boomers seeking relief from the winter chill will ensure Canadians continue to be major foreign buyers of U. S. residential property for the foreseeable future," he added.
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